李博

发布时间:2023-12-25浏览次数:83

教师基本信息

姓名:李博

职称:教授(二级)

职务:上海长江河口湿地生态系统国家野外科学观测研究站站长

电子邮箱:bool@fudan.edu.cn

办公地点:复旦大学江湾校区生科楼G303

办公电话:021-31246681

个人主页:https://ecology.fudan.edu.cn/f2/b3/c30054a324275/page.htm

研究方向:入侵生物学

个人简介:

教育工作经历

1980-1984年  华中师范大学本科生

1984-1986年  华中师范大学硕士研究生

1992-1995年  University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK,博士研究生

1995-1996年  武汉大学,博士后

1996-1998年  日本北海道大学,JSPS特别研究员

1998-2000年  日本国立农业研究中心,STA Fellow

2000-现在   复旦大学,特聘教授

学术兼职

国务院学位委员会生态学科评议组成员

中国生态学会常务理事

教育部自然保护与环境生态类专业教学指导委员会委员

科研项目(在研项目):

授课情况:入侵生态学、生态系统生态学、生物入侵与全球变化

招生专业:生态学

科研项目:

  1. 科技部重点研发计划(生物安全关键技术研究):生物多样性抵御生物入侵的响应机制与受损系统的生态恢复,2022/11-2025/101300万元

  2. 国家自然科学基金(中德合作重点项目):植物入侵过程中防御的进化,2020/01-2023/12356万元。

  3. NSFC-云南联合基金:外来有害植物美洲商陆入侵成灾及对乡土药用植物商陆影响的机理研究,2022/01-2025/12286.8万元。

  4. 上海市科委科技创新行动计划:高黎贡山外来植物入侵的影响与防控研究,2023-2025100万。

获奖情况:

  1. 2006年,上海九段沙湿地自然保护区科学考察与总体规划,上海市科技进步奖,二等奖

  2. 2009年,复旦大学生态学暑期高级讲习班:培养研究生掌握学科前沿与研究方法的新途径,上海市优秀教学成果奖,一等奖

  3. 2013年,互花米草入侵长江河口盐沼湿地的机制与生态系统影响,教育部自然科学二等奖

  4. 2019年,外来植物互花米草入侵的生态环境影响与机制(20192015-1-R01),上海市自然科学奖一等奖

代表性论文和论著:

  1. Nie M, Liu WW, Pennings SC & Li B*. 2023. Lessons from the invasion of Spartina alterniflora in coastal China. Ecology, 104(1): e3874, DOI:10.1002/ecy.3874.

  2. Qiu SY, Huang JX, Lu M, Xu X, Li XC, Zhang Q, Xin FF, Zhou CH, Zhang X, Nie M, Wu JH & Li B. 2023. Nutrient enrichment undermines invasion resistance to Spartina alterniflora in a saltmarsh: Insights from modern coexistence theory. Journal of Applied Ecology, 60: 2472–2481.

  3. Wang XX, Xiao XM, Zhang X, Wu JH & Li B*. 2023. Rapid and large changes of coastal wetland structure in China’s major river deltas. Global Change Biology,29: 2286–2300.

  4. Wang XX, Xiao XM, He Q, Zhang X, Wu JH & Li B*. 2022. Biological invasions in China’s coastal zone. Science, 378: 597.

  5. Xu X, Wei SJ, Chen HY, Li B* & Nie M. 2022. Effects of Spartina invasion on blue carbon sequestration in China. Journal of Applied Ecology, doi: 10.1111/1365-2664.14202.

  6. Zhang X, Xiao XM, Qiu SY, Xu X, Wang XX, Chang Q, Wu JH & Li B*. 2022. Quantifying latitudinal variation in land surface phenology of Spartina alterniflora saltmarsh across coastal wetlands in China by Landsat 7/8 and Sentinel-2 images. Remote Sensing of Environment,269: 112810.

  7. Wang XX, Xiao XM, Xu X, Zou ZH, Chen BQ, Qin YW, Zhang X, Liu DY, Pan LH & Li B*. 2021. Rebound in China’s coastal wetlands following conservation and restoration. Nature Sustainability, 4: 1076–1083.

  8. Ju RT, Li X, Jiang JJ, Wu JH, Liu JG, Strong D & Li B*. 2020. Emerging risks of non-native species escapes from aquaculture: call for policy improvements in China and other developing countries. Journal of Applied Ecology, 57: 85–90.

  9. Qiu SY, Liu SS, Wei SJ, Cui XH, Nie M, Huang JX, He Q, Ju RT & Li B*. 2020. Changes in multiple environmental factors additively enhance the dominance of an exotic plant with a novel trade-off pattern. Journal of Ecology, 108: 1989–1999.

  10. Wan NF, Zheng XR, Fu LW, Pødenphant Kiær L, Zhang ZJ, Chaplin-Kramer R, Dainese M, Tan JQ, Qiu SY, Hu YQ, Tang WD, Nie M, Ju RT, Deng JY, Jiang JX, Cai YM & Li B*. 2020. Global synthesis of effects of plant species diversity on trophic groups and interactions. Nature Plants,6: 503-510.

  11. Wang XX, Zou ZH, Dong JW, Qin YW, Doughty RB, Menarguez MA, Chen BQ, Wang JB, Ye H, Ma J, Zhong QY, Zhao B & Li B*. 2020c. Gainers and losers of surface and terrestrial water resources in China during 1989-2016. Nature Communications, 11: 3471.

  12. Xu X, Liu YZ, Zhou CH, Pan LH, Fang CM, Nie M & Li B*. 2020. Human eutrophication drives biogeographic saltmarsh productivity patterns in China. Ecological Applications, 30 (2), e02045.

  13. Zhang X, Xiao XM*, Wang XX, Chen BQ, Wang J, Ma J, Zhao B & Li B*. 2020. Quantifying expansion and removal of Spartina alterniflora on Chongming island, China, using time series Landsat images during 1995-2018. Remote Sensing of Environment, 247: 111916

  14. Qiu SY, Xu X, Liu SS, Liu WW, Liu J, Nie M, Shi FC, Zhang YH, Weiner J & Li B*. 2018. Latitudinal pattern of flowering synchrony in an invasive wind-pollinated plant. Proceedings of The Royal Society-Biological Sciences, 285: 1884

  15. Li H, Zhang ZM, Zheng RS, Li X, Elmer WH, Wolfe LM & Li B*. 2014. Indirect effects of non-native Spartina alterniflora and its fungal pathogen (Fusarium palustre) on native salt marsh plants in China. Journal of Ecology, 102: 1112–1119.

  16. Lu M, Zhou XH, Yang Q, Li H, Luo YQ, Fang CM, Chen JK, Yang X & Li B*. 2013. Responses of ecosystem carbon cycle to experimental warming: a meta-analysis. Ecology, 94: 726-738.

  17. Lu M, Yang YH, Luo YQ, Fang CM, Zhou XH, Chen JK, Yang X & Li B*. 2011. Responses of ecosystem nitrogen cycle to nitrogen addition: a meta-analysis. New Phytologist, 189: 1040-1050.

  18. Li B*, Liao CZ, Zhang XD, Chen HL, Wang Q, Chen ZY, Gan XJ, Wu JH, Zhao B, Ma ZJ, Cheng XL, Jiang LF & Chen JK. 2009. Spartina alterniflora invasions in the Yangtze River estuary, China: an overview of current status and ecosystem effects. Ecological Engineering, 35: 511-520.

  19. Liao CZ, Peng RH, Luo YQ, Zhou XH, Wu XW, Fang CM, Chen JK & Li B*. 2008b. Altered ecosystem carbon and nitrogen cycles by plant invasion: A meta-analysis. New Phytologist, 177: 706–714.

  20. Weber E & Li B*. 2008. Plant invasions in China: what is to be expected in the wake of economic development? BioScience, 58: 437-444.

  21. Li B, Suzuki JI & Hara T. 1998. Latitudinal variation in plant size and relative growth rate in Arabidopsis thaliana. Oecologia, 115: 293-301.

  22. Li B, Watkinson AR & Hara T. 1996. Dynamics of competition in populations of carrot (Daucus carota). Annals of Botany, 78: 203-214.

  23. 李博、马志军、吴纪华、鞠瑞亭著. 植物入侵生态学:互花米草的案例研究. 北京:高等教育出版社,2022.

  24. 李博. 植物竞争:作物与杂草竞争的实验研究. 北京:高等教育出版社、施普林格出版社,2001, pp. 254.